Characteristics of drug-involved black women under community supervision; implications for retention in HIV clinical trials and healthcare

Dawn Goddard-Eckrich; Ohshue S Gatanaga; Brittany V Thomas; Yang Liu; Dget Lynn Downey; Nishita Dsouza; Bethany Medley; Timothy Hunt; Elwin Wu; Karen Johnson; Chermaine Black; Mary Brown; Jennifer Hall; Nabila El-Bassel; Louisa Gilbert

doi:10.1080/00981389.2023.2278781

Characteristics of drug-involved black women under community supervision; implications for retention in HIV clinical trials and healthcare

Dawn Goddard-Eckrich
, Ohshue S Gatanaga
, Brittany V Thomas
, Yang Liu
, Dget Lynn Downey
, Nishita Dsouza
, Bethany Medley
, Timothy Hunt
, Elwin Wu
, Karen Johnson
, Chermaine Black
, Mary Brown
, Jennifer Hall
, Nabila El-Bassel
, Louisa Gilbert

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

This study examined retention and its relationship to mental health, substance use, and social determinants of health in a randomized clinical trial of a behavioral HIV/sexually transmitted infection prevention intervention with drug-involved Black women ( N = 348) under community supervision programs in New York City. Using secondary analysis, we used logistic models to test the association between factors related to mental health, substance use, and social determinants of health and follow-up assessment completion (three, six, and 12 months). Participants who were diagnosed with schizophrenia had lower odds of retention. Participants who misused prescription opiates during their lifetime or food insecure in the past 90 days had higher odds of retention throughout the intervention.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	35-52
Number of pages	18
Journal	Social Work in Health Care
Volume	63
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1080/00981389.2023.2278781
State	Published - 2024
Externally published	Yes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 2 Zero Hunger
SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
SDG 5 Gender Equality
SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities

Keywords

Humans
Female
HIV Infections/diagnosis
Sexually Transmitted Diseases/prevention & control
Substance-Related Disorders/diagnosis
Mental Health
Delivery of Health Care

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10.1080/00981389.2023.2278781

Cite this

Goddard-Eckrich, D., Gatanaga, O. S., Thomas, B. V., Liu, Y., Downey, D. L., Dsouza, N., Medley, B., Hunt, T., Wu, E., Johnson, K., Black, C., Brown, M., Hall, J., El-Bassel, N., & Gilbert, L. (2024). Characteristics of drug-involved black women under community supervision; implications for retention in HIV clinical trials and healthcare. Social Work in Health Care, 63(1), 35-52. https://doi.org/10.1080/00981389.2023.2278781

Goddard-Eckrich, D, Gatanaga, OS, Thomas, BV, Liu, Y, Downey, DL, Dsouza, N, Medley, B, Hunt, T, Wu, E, Johnson, K, Black, C, Brown, M, Hall, J, El-Bassel, N & Gilbert, L 2024, 'Characteristics of drug-involved black women under community supervision; implications for retention in HIV clinical trials and healthcare', Social Work in Health Care, vol. 63, no. 1, pp. 35-52. https://doi.org/10.1080/00981389.2023.2278781

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abstract = "This study examined retention and its relationship to mental health, substance use, and social determinants of health in a randomized clinical trial of a behavioral HIV/sexually transmitted infection prevention intervention with drug-involved Black women ( N = 348) under community supervision programs in New York City. Using secondary analysis, we used logistic models to test the association between factors related to mental health, substance use, and social determinants of health and follow-up assessment completion (three, six, and 12 months). Participants who were diagnosed with schizophrenia had lower odds of retention. Participants who misused prescription opiates during their lifetime or food insecure in the past 90 days had higher odds of retention throughout the intervention. ",

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AU - Goddard-Eckrich, Dawn

AU - Gatanaga, Ohshue S

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AU - Liu, Yang

AU - Downey, Dget Lynn

AU - Dsouza, Nishita

AU - Medley, Bethany

AU - Hunt, Timothy

AU - Wu, Elwin

AU - Johnson, Karen

AU - Black, Chermaine

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AU - Hall, Jennifer

AU - El-Bassel, Nabila

AU - Gilbert, Louisa

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AB - This study examined retention and its relationship to mental health, substance use, and social determinants of health in a randomized clinical trial of a behavioral HIV/sexually transmitted infection prevention intervention with drug-involved Black women ( N = 348) under community supervision programs in New York City. Using secondary analysis, we used logistic models to test the association between factors related to mental health, substance use, and social determinants of health and follow-up assessment completion (three, six, and 12 months). Participants who were diagnosed with schizophrenia had lower odds of retention. Participants who misused prescription opiates during their lifetime or food insecure in the past 90 days had higher odds of retention throughout the intervention.

KW - Humans

KW - Female

KW - HIV Infections/diagnosis

KW - Sexually Transmitted Diseases/prevention & control

KW - Substance-Related Disorders/diagnosis

KW - Mental Health

KW - Delivery of Health Care

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SN - 0098-1389

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Characteristics of drug-involved black women under community supervision; implications for retention in HIV clinical trials and healthcare

Abstract

UN SDGs

Keywords

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