Abstract
Bi3Fe0.5Nb1.5O9 was synthesized using conventional solid state techniques and its crystal structure was refined by the Rietveld method using neutron powder diffraction data. The oxide adopts an Aurivillius-type structure with non-centrosymmetric space group symmetry A21am (a=5.47016(9) Å, b=5.43492(9) Å, c=25.4232(4) Å), analogous to other Aurivillius compounds that exhibit ferroelectricity. The Fe and Nb cations are disordered on the same crystallographic site. The [(Fe,Nb)O6] octahedra exhibit tilting and distortion to accommodate the bonding requirements of the Bi cations located in the perovskite double layers. Magnetic measurements indicate non-Curie–Weiss-type paramagnetic behavior from 300 to 6 K. Measurements of dielectric properties and electrical resistivity exhibited changes near 250–260 °C and are suggestive of a ferroelectric transition.
Original language | American English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2655-2660 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Solid State Chemistry |
Volume | 180 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 2007 |
Keywords
- A. baumanii bacteria
- Polar
- Crystal structure
- Dielectric properties
- Magnetic properties
Disciplines
- Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
- Physics
- Other Earth Sciences
- Quantum Physics
- Mineral Physics
- Condensed Matter Physics