TY - JOUR
T1 - Sexual Health Services in Schools
T2 - A Successful Community Collaborative
AU - McCann, Heather
AU - Moore, Michele J.
AU - Barr, Elissa M.
AU - Wilson, Kristina
N1 - McCann H, Moore MJ, Barr EM, Wilson K. Sexual Health Services in Schools: A Successful Community Collaborative. Health Promot Pract. 2021 May;22(3):349-357. doi: 10.1177/1524839919894303. Epub 2020 Jan 20. PMID: 31958977.
PY - 2020/1
Y1 - 2020/1
N2 - School-based health centers (SBHCs) are an essential part of a comprehensive approach to address the health needs of youth. SBHCs that provide sexual health services (SHS) show promising results in improving reproductive health outcomes among youth. Despite the positive impact SBHCs can have, few school districts have SBHCs, and even fewer provide SHS. This article describes a successful 5-year project to provide SHS through SBHCs in a large county in the southeast United States. A community collaborative, including the schools, health department, community agencies and a local university, was created to address the project goals and objectives. Various steps were taken to plan for the SBHCs, including documenting community support for SHS offered through SBHCs, identifying school sites for SBHCs, and the process for offering pregnancy, STD (sexually transmitted disease), and HIV testing, treatment, and referrals. Protocols for clinic flow, testing, staffing, training, and student recruitment were developed. The staff at the SBHCs were successful in recruiting students to attend educational sessions and to receive testing and treatment. Student feedback was overwhelmingly positive. Lessons learned about the importance of the partnership’s collaboration, using recommended clinic protocol, ensuring clear communication with school staff, and employing youth friendly recruitment and clinic practices are shared.
AB - School-based health centers (SBHCs) are an essential part of a comprehensive approach to address the health needs of youth. SBHCs that provide sexual health services (SHS) show promising results in improving reproductive health outcomes among youth. Despite the positive impact SBHCs can have, few school districts have SBHCs, and even fewer provide SHS. This article describes a successful 5-year project to provide SHS through SBHCs in a large county in the southeast United States. A community collaborative, including the schools, health department, community agencies and a local university, was created to address the project goals and objectives. Various steps were taken to plan for the SBHCs, including documenting community support for SHS offered through SBHCs, identifying school sites for SBHCs, and the process for offering pregnancy, STD (sexually transmitted disease), and HIV testing, treatment, and referrals. Protocols for clinic flow, testing, staffing, training, and student recruitment were developed. The staff at the SBHCs were successful in recruiting students to attend educational sessions and to receive testing and treatment. Student feedback was overwhelmingly positive. Lessons learned about the importance of the partnership’s collaboration, using recommended clinic protocol, ensuring clear communication with school staff, and employing youth friendly recruitment and clinic practices are shared.
KW - access to health care
KW - child/adolescent health
KW - health education
KW - health promotion
KW - HIV/AIDS
KW - partnerships/coalitions
KW - reproductive health
KW - school health
KW - sexual health
UR - https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1524839919894303
U2 - 10.1177/1524839919894303
DO - 10.1177/1524839919894303
M3 - Article
C2 - 31958977
SN - 1552-6372
VL - 22
JO - Health Promotion Practice
JF - Health Promotion Practice
IS - 3
ER -